Posted in Practical

Notes on Planning for O-Level Chemistry Practicals

O LEVEL PURE CHEMISTRY

Paper 3 Practical — Planning (P)

Complete Student Notes, Strategies & Worked Example  |  6092/03

Paper 3 40 marks | 1h 50 minPlanning (P) ~4–6 marks per questionOverall Paper 3 = 20% of O LevelSyllabus 6092 (Pure Chemistry)

Section 1: What is Planning in O Level Chemistry?

Planning questions test your ability to design a complete, logical chemical investigation from scratch. Unlike Biology, Chemistry planning is less about biological mechanisms and more about: choosing the right apparatus, using correct quantities with precise measurements, applying chemical knowledge (equations, molar calculations, expected observations), and showing how you would interpret results to reach a conclusion.

Chemistry Planning is different from Biology Planning: You must always include specific masses/volumes (with units), name the specific instrument used to measure each quantity, state expected observations, and show any necessary molar calculations. Vague answers like ‘add some acid’ score zero.

The Four Pillars of Every Chemistry Planning Answer

PillarWhat It RequiresMark Value
1. VariablesState IV (what you change), DV (what you measure), and CVs (what you keep constant) with specific quantities1 mark
2. ProcedureNumbered steps with: specific apparatus, specific masses/volumes, method of measurement, expected observations1–2 marks
3. Calculations / Treatment of ResultsShow how the measurements are used to calculate the answer or compare results, with equations and units1–2 marks
4. ConclusionState clearly how results are interpreted to answer the investigation question1 mark

Key O Level Chemistry Rule: Always use mass, volume, or concentration — NEVER ‘amount’. Use specific instrument names: ‘electronic balance’, ‘measuring cylinder’, ‘gas syringe’, ‘burette’. Quantities must be specific and reasonable.

Section 2: The Three Types of Chemistry Planning Questions

O Level Chemistry planning questions fall into three broad types. Recognising the type immediately tells you what the DV is, what apparatus you need, and what your calculation/conclusion looks like.

Type A: Rate of Reaction Investigations

You investigate how a factor (temperature, concentration, surface area, catalyst) affects how fast a reaction proceeds.

FeatureDetails
Typical IVsTemperature / °C, concentration of acid / mol dm⁻³, particle size (powder vs chips), presence/absence of catalyst
Typical DVsTime for reaction to complete (disappearing cross / colour change) / s; volume of gas collected / cm³ in fixed time; initial rate of gas production
Key CVsSame mass/volume of reactant; same concentration of other reagent; same temperature (if not the IV); same total volume of solution
MeasurementStopwatch for time; gas syringe for volume; electronic balance for mass
ConclusionLower time = higher rate. Higher volume of gas in fixed time = higher rate. Draw graph of rate vs IV; steeper gradient = greater effect.

Calculating rate: Rate = volume of gas (cm³) / time (s)   OR   Rate = 1 / time (s⁻¹). Use rate (not just time) as your DV when you want to show ‘how fast’.



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Singapore Learner has been a Comprehensive Science Practical Training provider since 2017.

As at 19 Apr 2026, we have trained about 1060 students for their science practical exams and we have conducted a total of about 4044 lab sessions.

Our laboratory apparatus are exam-grade and similar to those used in MOE schools and our chemicals are all NEA-approved.

We provide A-Level / H2 / IP and O-Level Physics, Chemistry, Biology and Combined Science (Physics/Chemistry/Biology) Practical Training/Crash Course/Mock Exams for both local (eg. H2, Singapore-Cambridge) and international exams (CIE, Pearson Edexcel, IGCSE).


Why Choose Us?

  • Our teachers are very experienced, and we actually TEACH you good practical techniques.
  • We have been a one-stop comprehensive science practical centre providing solid practical training for ALL THREE sciences and for all levels and streams since 2017.
  • Our laboratory apparatus are exam-grade and similar to those used in MOE schools and our chemicals are all NEA-approved.
  • We have a structured practical training programme catering to the needs of both beginners and experienced students.
  • We have a small class size so that the teacher is able to observe the actions of each student more closely and demonstrate the correct practical techniques where and when necessary.
  • Many private schools trust us to prepare and conduct science practical training and assessment for their students, including structured training, mock exams and even actual CIE science practical exams.

Our Main Practical Programmes:

A-LEVEL H2 PRACTICALS (Available Nov to Oct)

O-LEVEL PRACTICALS (Available Nov to Oct)

SEC 3 PRACTICALS (Available Nov to Jun)

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MOCK EXAMS FOR SCIENCE PRACTICAL (Apr to Oct)

Posted in Practical

Notes on Sources of Error in O-Level Chemistry Practicals

1. Answering a Source-of-Error Question

Give the one or two factors inherent to the procedure, not a general list.

Every answer has three parts: (i) the specific step and the physical or chemical reason the recorded quantity deviates from the true value; (ii) the quantity affected, stated as too high, too low, or inconsistent; (iii) a concrete precaution.

State the effect on the quantity actually recorded — a mass, a volume, a temperature, a time — not on the underlying chemistry itself. “The reaction is faster” is not an answer; “the time recorded is shorter than expected” is.

Rejected as “too general” unless further justified for the exact procedure:

  • Parallax error, without stating which scale and why it cannot be avoided here.
  • “Human error” or “random error”, without a stated cause.
  • Zero error — correctable by taring or calibration, not a genuine source of error.
  • “Apparatus not accurate enough”, without naming the reading it limits.
  • Anything solved by “being more careful” or “repeating the reading” — repetition addresses random error only, and most examined sources here are systematic.

1.1 Random and Systematic Error

Source of ErrorEffect on the Reading / ResultPrecaution / Improvement
Random errorScatter in either direction from the limit of instrument resolution or from inexact repetition — e.g. titre volumes of 24.50, 24.15, 24.40 cm³ for repeats of the same titration.Repeat until two titres agree within 0.10 cm³ (concordant results) and average these; take repeated mass or temperature readings where practicable.
Systematic errorA constant bias in one direction throughout the experiment, from a fault in method or apparatus — e.g. heat loss to the surroundings in every run, or an indicator that changes colour before the true end-point.Not reduced by repetition. Identify the fault and correct the method (insulate, change indicator, use a control) or apply a calculated correction (e.g. a cooling correction).

1.2 Precision of Common Apparatus

ApparatusPrecision (Uncertainty)How to Read / Use Correctly
Burette± 0.05 cm³ (read to 2 d.p.)Read the bottom of the meniscus at eye level for colourless solutions; for deeply coloured solutions (e.g. potassium manganate(VII)), read the top of the meniscus instead.
Pipette (25.0 cm³ / 20.0 cm³)Fixed volume, delivered “to deliver”Allow to drain fully; touch the tip against the vessel wall; do not blow out the last drop unless the pipette is marked to do so.
Measuring cylinder± 0.5 cm³ (10–100 cm³ sizes)Read at eye level to the bottom of the meniscus; select the smallest cylinder that holds the required volume.
Thermometer (liquid-in-glass)± 0.5 °CRead at eye level; keep the bulb fully immersed and clear of the container wall; allow time to reach a steady reading.
Digital stopwatch± 0.01 s (device); human reaction time ≈ 0.2–0.3 s dominatesStart and stop at a clearly defined visual or colour-change cue; where the cue is subjective, use the same observer for all repeats.
Electronic (top-pan) balance± 0.01 gTare before every measurement; close balance doors/draught shields if fitted; avoid draughts from open windows or fans.
Gas syringe± 0.5 cm³, with plunger friction as an added source of lagCheck the plunger moves freely before use; keep the syringe horizontal to avoid its own weight affecting the plunger.

2. Volumetric Analysis (Titration)

MₐVₐ / MᵦVᵦ = x / y, from the mole ratio xA + yB → C + D; used to find an unknown concentration.

Source of ErrorEffect on the Reading / ResultPrecaution / Improvement
Indicator chosen does not change colour sharply at the equivalence point of this acid–base pair (e.g. phenolphthalein used with a weak base–strong acid pair).The volume of titrant recorded is too high or too low, giving a concentration that is too low or too high.Choose an indicator whose colour-change range brackets the equivalence pH of this specific reaction; where the change is still not sharp, verify the end-point with a pH meter or data logger.
Too many drops of indicator added.Excess indicator itself reacts with a small amount of titrant, so a larger volume of titrant is recorded than actually required by the analyte.Add only 2–3 drops of indicator.
The titrant is a coloured solution (e.g. potassium manganate(VII)), so the meniscus is difficult to locate against the burette scale.The initial or final burette reading is misjudged, giving an inaccurate titre.Read the level at the top of the meniscus instead of the bottom, and take the reading against a white card held behind the burette.
An air bubble is trapped in the burette tip below the tap at the start of titration.The bubble later escapes during titration and is counted as if it were titrant delivered, so the titre recorded is too high.Run liquid through the tip before the initial reading to expel any air bubble, and check the tip is full before recording the initial volume.
The pipette, burette, or conical flask was rinsed with water only, and retains residual water that dilutes the solution added.The concentration of the solution actually delivered is lower than intended, and calculated concentrations are inconsistent.Rinse the pipette and burette with the solution they are about to hold (not water alone); the conical flask may be rinsed with water only, since the amount of analyte placed in it is unaffected by dilution.
The overshoot past the true end-point (one drop too many) is a fixed volume that is a larger fraction of a small titre than of a large one.Percentage error in the titre is largest for reactions requiring a small volume of titrant.Where possible, choose concentrations of analyte and titrant that require titre volumes in the region of 20–30 cm³, so a one-drop overshoot is a small percentage of the total.

The full set of notes, which includes sections such as Sources of Error by Practical Topic is available in hard copy for students who sign up for any of our regular practical lessons, Crash Courses or Mock Exams.



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As at 19 Apr 2026, we have trained about 1060 students for their science practical exams and we have conducted a total of about 4044 lab sessions.

Our laboratory apparatus are exam-grade and similar to those used in MOE schools and our chemicals are all NEA-approved.

We provide A-Level / H2 / IP and O-Level Physics, Chemistry, Biology and Combined Science (Physics/Chemistry/Biology) Practical Training/Crash Course/Mock Exams for both local (eg. H2, Singapore-Cambridge) and international exams (CIE, Pearson Edexcel, IGCSE).


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Topics Tested in Past O-Level Physics Paper 3 Practical Exam

Topics Tested in Past O-Level Chemistry Paper 3 Practical Exam

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Posted in Pure Chemistry

Notes on O-Level Chemistry Titration

What is Titration?

Titration is a laboratory method to determine the concentration or volume of an acid or alkali by reacting it with a solution of known concentration.

It is based on the idea of neutralisation:

Acid + Base → Salt + Water

Example:

H₂SO₄ + 2 NaOH → Na₂SO₄ + 2 H₂O


1. Key Definitions

TermMeaning
TitrationMethod to find an unknown concentration using neutralisation
TitreVolume delivered from the burette
End-pointPoint where indicator changes colour
Concordant resultsTitres close to each other (usually within 0.10–0.20 cm³)
Standard solutionSolution with known concentration
NeutralisationAcid reacts with alkali to form salt + water

SEAB commonly expects burette readings to the nearest 0.05 cm³ and concordant titres within about 0.20 cm³


2. Apparatus and Their Functions

(a) Burette

  • Holds the solution added during titration
  • Usually 50.0 cm³
  • Used for variable volumes
  • Read to 2 decimal places
  • Precision: nearest 0.05 cm³

Important:

  • Scale goes from top to bottom
  • 0 cm³ at the top
  • 50 cm³ at the bottom

Common mistakes

❌ Reading from top incorrectly
❌ Not removing air bubbles
❌ Reading meniscus wrongly


(b) Pipette

  • Measures a fixed volume
  • Usually 25.0 cm³
  • More accurate than measuring cylinder

Important:

  • Use a pipette filler
  • Never suck by mouth

(c) Conical Flask

  • Contains solution being analysed
  • Easy to swirl without spilling

(d) White Tile

  • Helps observe colour change clearly

(e) Indicator

  • Substance that changes colour near end-point

Common indicators:

  • Methyl orange
  • Phenolphthalein

3. Indicator Colours

Methyl Orange

In AcidNeutralIn Alkali
RedOrangeYellow

Typical colour change in titration

  • Alkali → acid added:
    • Yellow → orange

Phenolphthalein

In AcidIn Alkali
ColourlessPink

Typical colour change

  • Alkali → acid added:
    • Pink → colourless

4. Choosing the Correct Indicator

For O-Level:

  • Strong acid + strong alkali:
    • Either methyl orange or phenolphthalein works

Examiner favourites

  • Methyl orange often used in school practicals
  • Phenolphthalein sometimes tested

Wide-range indicators are unsuitable because colour change is not sharp enough.


5. Step-by-Step Titration Procedure

Step 1 — Rinse apparatus

Burette

  • Rinse with distilled water
  • Then rinse with solution going inside

Pipette

  • Rinse with solution to be pipetted

Conical flask

  • Rinse with distilled water only

Step 2 — Fill burette

  • Use funnel
  • Remove funnel afterwards
  • Ensure no air bubbles
  • Record initial reading

Step 3 — Pipette solution

  • Pipette exactly 25.0 cm³
  • Transfer into conical flask

Step 4 — Add indicator

  • Add 2–3 drops only

Too much indicator causes error.


Step 5 — Perform rough titration

  • Add solution quickly while swirling
  • Stop when colour changes

Step 6 — Accurate titration

Near end-point:

  • Add solution drop by drop
  • Swirl continuously

Step 7 — Record final reading

Calculate:

Titre = Final burette reading – Initial burette reading


Step 8 — Repeat

Repeat until:

  • Two titres are concordant

Typical acceptable difference:

  • ≤ 0.10 cm³
  • Sometimes ≤ 0.20 cm³ in practical guidance 

6. How to Read the Burette Correctly

Read at eye level

To avoid:

  • Parallax error

Read bottom of meniscus

For colourless solutions:

  • Read lowest point of curve

Record to 2 decimal places

Correct:

  • 24.50 cm³
  • 18.05 cm³

Wrong:

  • 24.5
  • 18.053

7. Concordant Results

Meaning

Titres close together.

Example:

TrialTitre/cm³
124.80
224.75
324.85

Trials 2 and 3 are concordant.


Average titre

Use only concordant values.

Example:

Average titre = 24.75 + 24.852


8. Titration Calculations

This is the MOST tested section.


Step-by-Step Calculation Method

Step 1 — Write balanced equation

Example:

H₂SO₄ + 2 NaOH → Na₂SO₄ + 2 H₂O


Step 2 — Convert volume to dm³

1 dm³ = 1000 cm³

Example:

25.0 cm³ = 0.0250 dm³


Step 3 — Use mole formula

n = cV

Where:

  • n = moles
  • c = concentration
  • V = volume in dm³

Step 4 — Use mole ratio

From balanced equation.

Example:

  • 1 mol H₂SO₄ reacts with 2 mol NaOH

Step 5 — Find unknown concentration

Rearrange:

c = nv


9. Worked Example

Question

25.0 cm³ of sodium hydroxide reacted with 20.0 cm³ of 0.100 mol/dm³ sulfuric acid.

Find concentration of sodium hydroxide.


Step 1

Balanced equation:

H₂SO₄ + 2 NaOH → Na₂SO₄ + 2 H₂O


Step 2

Moles of sulfuric acid:

n = cV = 0.100 x 0.0200

= 0.00200 mol


Step 3

Use ratio:

1:2

NaOH moles:

= 0.00400 mol


Step 4

Volume of NaOH:

25.0 cm³ = 0.0250 dm³


Step 5

Concentration:

c =0.004000.0250

= 0.160 mol/dm³


10. Sources of Error

ErrorEffect
Overshooting end-pointTitre too large
Air bubble in buretteWrong titre
Parallax errorWrong reading
Not rinsing apparatus properlyDilution error
Adding too much indicatorAffects result

11. Improvements

ProblemImprovement
Difficult to see colourUse white tile
OvershootingAdd dropwise near end-point
Human judgement errorRepeat titrations
ParallaxRead at eye level

12. Practical Exam Tips

Before starting

✔ Check burette for air bubbles
✔ Remove funnel
✔ Record initial reading properly


During titration

✔ Swirl continuously
✔ Wash flask walls with distilled water
✔ Slow down near end-point


Near end-point

✔ Add one drop at a time
✔ Watch carefully for permanent colour change


13. Colour Change Tips

Methyl orange

  • Yellow → orange = end-point
  • Red means overshot

Phenolphthalein

  • Pink → colourless = end-point

14. Common Exam Questions

Describe how to carry out a titration

Must mention:

  • Pipette 25.0 cm³ into flask
  • Add indicator
  • Fill burette
  • Record readings
  • Add solution slowly with swirling
  • End-point colour change
  • Repeat for concordant results

Why use conical flask?

Allows swirling without spilling.


Why use pipette instead of measuring cylinder?

More accurate.


Why remove funnel?

Drops may enter burette and change reading.


Why wash flask sides with distilled water?

Ensures all reactants react.


15. Must-Memorise Values

ItemValue
Pipette reading1 d.p.
Burette reading2 d.p.
Burette precision0.05 cm³
Concordant titreswithin 0.10–0.20 cm³
Pipette common volume25.0 cm³
Burette common volume50.0 cm³

16. Ultimate Exam Checklist

Before practical ends:

✅ Initial and final readings recorded
✅ 2 decimal places used
✅ Concordant results obtained
✅ Average titre calculated correctly
✅ Units included
✅ Balanced equation written
✅ Mole ratio used correctly
✅ Volume converted to dm³


17. High-Yield Mistakes Students Make

❌ Forgetting to convert cm³ to dm³
❌ Using wrong mole ratio
❌ Reading top of meniscus
❌ Overshooting endpoint
❌ Averaging rough titre with accurate titres
❌ Forgetting units
❌ Recording burette reading with 1 d.p.


18. Fast Memory Summary

TITRATION FORMULA FLOW

Volume → dm³ → n = cV → mole ratio → c = nv


19. What Cambridge Examiners Look For

  • Accurate technique
  • Proper burette readings
  • Correct significant figures
  • Concordant titres
  • Proper mole calculations
  • Clear practical method


Singapore Learner has been a Comprehensive Science Practical Training provider since 2017.

Our laboratory apparatus are exam-grade and similar to those used in MOE schools and our chemicals are all NEA-approved.


Why Choose Us?

  • Our teachers are very experienced, and we actually TEACH you good practical techniques.
  • We have been a one-stop comprehensive science practical centre providing solid practical training for ALL THREE sciences and for all levels and streams since 2017.
  • Our laboratory apparatus are exam-grade and similar to those used in MOE schools and our chemicals are all NEA-approved.
  • We have a structured practical training programme catering to the needs of both beginners and experienced students.
  • We have a small class size so that the teacher is able to observe the actions of each student more closely and demonstrate the correct practical techniques where and when necessary.
  • Many private schools trust us to prepare and conduct science practical training and assessment for their students, including structured training, mock exams and even actual CIE science practical exams.

Our Main Practical Programmes:

A-LEVEL H2 PRACTICALS (Available Nov to Oct)

O-LEVEL PRACTICALS (Available Nov to Oct)

SEC 3 PRACTICALS (Available Nov to Jun)

SEC 1-2 PRACTICALS (Available Nov to Jun)

P3 – P6 PRACTICALS (Available Nov to Jun)

PRACTICAL CRASH COURSES (Jun, July, Sep and Oct)

MOCK EXAMS FOR SCIENCE PRACTICAL (Apr to Oct)

March Holiday Science Enrichment (P4 – S2)

Posted in EDUCATIONAL ADVICE

Creating, Preparing and Sustaining a Science Practical Training Programme for the A and O levels.

This page is still under construction.

CREATING A SCIENCE PRACTICAL TRAINING PROGRAMME

  1. Decide which examination system (Singapore-Cambridge, CIE etc.) you wish to train students for.
  2. Decide which level(s) (A or O) and which subjects (Biology, Chemistry etc.) for your practical programme.
  3. Read thoroughly the science practical syllabus for each level and subject. Take note of the Assessment Objectives, Exam Paper format and the list of apparatus and chemicals needed for each level and subject.
  4. Choose a suitable location, building and unit for your science lab. Please note that for Biology and Chemistry, your lab must have windows which can be opened for ventilation purposes.
  5. Install fire safety systems and devices in your lab, as well as subject-specific safety equipment such as chemical shower facility for chemistry.
  6. Create all the worksheets (at least 10), prep lists and suggested answers for subject and level.
  7. Purchase and store all the apparatus and chemicals you will need.
  8. Equip your lab with the right furniture and standard bench reagents and devices such as retort stands and portable burners.
  9. Hire Lab Assistants to help you manage the lab.
  10. Hire teachers or tutors who are comfortable with conducting lab sessions.

PREPARING A SCIENCE EXPERIMENT

  1. About two weeks before the date of the expt, scrutinize its prep list and check for items which you may need to purchase immediately, as suppliers may take a week to send them.
  2. Lab Asst to prepare all the apparatus and chemicals according to specifications, such as quantity, mass or concentration of a substance, including spare apparatus and chemicals. Every bottle has to be labelled.
  3. Lab Asst to layout all the items and chemicals for each student.
  4. Lab Asst to ensure that all the bench reagents and consumables have been topped up.
  5. All the lab worksheets, notes and answers must be printed.
  6. At the end of the experiment, all the used test-tubes, bottles, beakers etc. have to be washed and dried, and other apparatus have to be stored.

SUSTAINING A SCIENCE PRACTICAL TRAINING PROGRAMME

  1. Weekly schedules have to be updated to cater to various student groups, subjects and levels.
  2. Lab rooms have to be assigned to different groups or experiments for laying out of apparatus.
  3. Enough teachers and lab assistants have to be deployed throughout the week; while several experiments are being conducted, future experiments have to be prepared.
  4. Planning must include disposal of waste chemicals and broken glass, and repair or disposal of spoilt items.
  5. Consumables must be ordered before the current ones run out.
  6. Worksheets and notes may have to be updated if there is a change of syllabus, or a change in question trends.
  7. If you are a tuition centre, your practical training programme needs to be marketed via ads in social media or mass media.

To be continued …….



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Posted in Science (Chem)

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SEC 3 PRACTICALS

Posted in IB

IB DIPLOMA INTERNAL ASSESSMENT FOR SCIENCE

The Internal Assessment (IA) is a compulsory task for IB students in the Diploma Programme (DP). It is weighted to about 20% of the overall marks for a Science subject.

The marking criteria of the Internal Assessment are based on the Evaluation Criteria, which consists of different parts to be evaluated, namely: Personal engagement (i.e. motivation), research, data analysis, conclusion and evaluation, presentation.

For Science subjects, the IA project of a student is normally an experiment to determine the value of a particular variable, or to investigate the relationship between two or more variables.


We have been giving lab support (apparatus, materials, chemicals etc.) to IB Diploma science students to complete their IA for Biology, Chemistry and Physics since 2021.
If you need our lab support for your IA, please book our labs from Nov to Feb which are our non-peak periods. You may contact us via the contact numbers below:

Singapore Learner @ Bukit Batok

Blk 644, Bukit Batok Central, #01-68. S(650644).

Tel: +(65) 6569 4897,   +(65) 86765498 (WHATAPPS)

Email: singaporelearner@gmail.com

If you wish to visit us, kindly call or sms first. Thank you.

Posted in Practical

CIE AND IGSCE SCIENCE PRACTICALS

LOOKING FOR THE BEST PLACE TO DO YOUR SCIENCE PRACTICALS? JOIN US!

We provide A-Level / H2 and O-Level Physics, Chemistry, Biology and Science (Physics/Chemistry/Biology) Practical Training for private / school candidates and homeschoolers, for both local (eg. H2, Singapore-Cambridge) and international exams (CIE, IB, IGCSE).

Why Us?

  • Our teachers are highly qualified and very experienced, and we actually TEACH you good practical techniques.

  • We have been a one-stop comprehensive science practical centre providing solid practical training for ALL THREE sciences and for all levels and streams since 2017.

  • Our laboratory apparatus are exam-grade and the same as those used in MOE schools and our chemicals are all NEA-approved.

  • We have a structured practical training programme catering to the needs of both beginners and experienced students.

  • We have a maximum class size of just 5 students! Yes just 5 students at most, so that the teacher is able to observe the actions of each student more closely and demonstrate the correct practical techniques where and when necessary.

    Chemistry Practical

You may need science practical lessons if you are a private candidate who needs a science lab and apparatus as well as practical coaching, or you are a school candidate who needs more practical training to get top grades.

School candidates who need more FULL PRACTICAL PRACTICE are also welcome, as you seldom get to complete a full practical in school, mainly due to lack of curriculum time.

If you are a private school or tutor who needs a science lab or practical training for your students, you are also advised to contact us early to work out the details such as course curriculum, lab worksheets, scheduling and fee matters.

For details on Practical Courses, Mock Exams or Schedules, kindly click on any of the following links relevant to the exam and level you will be doing:


To proceed, please click on one of the following:

CIE A-LEVEL PRACTICALS

CIE O-LEVEL PRACTICALS

IGCSE PRACTICALS


Singapore Learner @ Bukit Batok

Blk 644, Bukit Batok Central, #01-68. S(650644).

Tel: +(65) 6569 4897,   +(65) 88765498 (WHATAPPS)  http://wa.link/w0xxk2

Email: singaporelearner@gmail.com

If you wish to visit us, kindly call or sms first. Thank you.